ORPHIC FRAGMENT 272
OTTO KERN
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For links to many more fragments: The Orphic Fragments of Otto Kern.
SUMMARY: This fragment is a passage from a codex which enumerates the days of the moon which Hesiod and Orpheus say are auspicious.
272. Codex Monacensis Graecus 287 fol. 19v (Franz Boll Catalogus codicum astrologorum Graecorum VII 101):
Περὶ τῶν τῆς Σελήνης ἡμερῶν. Ἡσιόδου· (fol. 20) εὔχρησται τῆς Σελήνης ἡμέραι αὗται· δʹ ζʹ ηʹ θʹ ιαʹ ιβʹ [ιςʹ] ιζʹ [ιηʹ] ιθʹ κʹ κζʹ λʹ. Ὀρφέως· πεφωτισμέναι καὶ εὔχρησται τῆς Σελήνης αὗται· [αʹ] βʹ γʹ ζʹ θʹ ιαʹ ιγʹ ιδʹ ιςʹ [ιζʹ] ιθʹ κʹ κγʹ κςʹ κηʹ. ἐν ταύταις, ὥς φησιν Ὀρφεὺς καὶ Ἡσίοδος, ἅπασα ἀρχὴ εὐθετεῖ· καὶ χρὴ ἀφορᾶν καὶ πρὸς τὰ σχήματα τῆς Σελήνης καὶ τοὺς τύπους αὐτῆς καὶ τὰς συναφείας καὶ τὰς ἀπορροίας καὶ τοὺς καλοποιοὺς τῶν ἀστέρων καὶ τοὺς συλληπτικούς.
“Concerning the days of the Moon. For Isíodos (Ἡσίοδος): (fol. 20) these are the favorable days of the Moon: 4, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, [16], 17, [18], 19, 20, 27, and 30. For Orphéfs (Ὀρφεὺς): these are the light-filled and favorable (days) of the Moon: [1], 2, 3, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, [17], 19, 20, 23, 26, and 28. In them, as Orphéfs and Isíodos say, every beginning is auspicious; and it is necessary to look also to the phases of the Moon, and the patterns, conjunctions, separations, and the beautiful creations of the stars, and their abilities to conceive.”
(trans. by the author)
Josef Heeg 44. 71.
Compare to Ἔργα καὶ Ἡμέραι Ἡσιόδου 765 ss.
With regard to πεφωτισμέναι compare to that which Josef Heeg Diss. 71 published from the Codex Vaticanus Graecus 952 fol. 168v:
Διήγησις Πυθαγόρου περὶ πεφωτισμένων ἡμερῶν τῆς Σελήνης καὶ ἀφωτίστων.
“The exposition of Pythagóras about the light-filled and dark days of the Moon.”
(trans. by the author)
The story of the birth of the Gods: Orphic Theogony.
We know the various qualities and characteristics of the Gods based on metaphorical stories: Mythology.
Dictionary of terms related to ancient Greek mythology: Glossary of Hellenic Mythology.
Introduction to the Thæí (the Gods): The Nature of the Gods.
How do we know there are Gods? Experiencing Gods.