ORPHIC FRAGMENT 241

OTTO KERN

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For links to many more fragments: The Orphic Fragments of Otto Kern.


SUMMARY: This fragment talks of the creation of souls, that they are dragged into matter in a state of intoxication, which causes forgetfulness.

241. (p. 216) Macrobii Ambrosii Theodosii In somnium Scipionis I 12, 7:

et hoc est quod Plato notavit in Phaedone animam in corpus trahi nova ebrietate trepidantem, volens novum potum materialis alluvionis intellegi quo delibuta et gravata deducitur. arcani huius indicium est et Crater Liberi patris ille sidereus in regione quae inter Cancrum est et Leonem locatus, ebrietatem illic primum descensuris animis evenire silva influente significans, unde et comes ebrietatis oblivio illic animis incipit iam latenter obrepere.

“And this is what Plato remarked about in the Phaedo, that the anxious soul is dragged into the body in a state of intoxication, wishing to understand its recent drink of overflowing matter, by which the soul, besmeared and weighted down, is drawn down. Evidence of this Mystery is the celestial Crater of Father Liber (Dionysus) placed in the region between Cancer and Leo, signifying that there, for the first time, the intoxication comes forth into the souls who are about to descend, flowing in abundance, and whence forgetfulness, the companion of intoxication, now takes hold and secretly steals upon the souls.”

(trans. by the author)

Compare under ΚΡΑΤΗΡΕΣ. Lobeck I 736.

The story of the birth of the Gods: Orphic Theogony.

We know the various qualities and characteristics of the Gods based on metaphorical stories: Mythology.

Dictionary of terms related to ancient Greek mythology: Glossary of Hellenic Mythology.

Introduction to the Thæí (the Gods): The Nature of the Gods.

How do we know there are Gods? Experiencing Gods.