ORPHIC CRITICAL TESTIMONY 50

OTTO KERN

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For links to many more fragments: The Orphic Fragments of Otto Kern.


SUMMARY: This testimony states that Orpheus could charm any person, even Persephone and Pluto, and that he could even cause rocks to follow him.

ORPHIC CRITICAL TESTIMONY 50.

Ἰφιγένεια ἐν Αὐλίδι Εὐριπίδου 1211:

εἰ μὲν τὸν Ὀρφέως εἶχον, ὦ πάτερ, λόγον

πείθειν ἐπάιδουσ᾽ ὥσθ᾽ ὁμαρτεῖν μοι πέτρας,

κηλεῖν τε τοῖς λόγοισιν οὓς ἐβουλόμην,

ἐνταῦθ᾽ ἂν ἦλθον· νῦν δέ, τἀπ᾽ ἐμοῦ σοφά,

δάκρυα παρέξω.

“If I had the eloquence of Orpheus, my father, to move the rocks by chanted spells to follow me, or to charm by speaking anyone I wished, I would have resorted to it. But as it is, I'll bring my tears—the only art I know.”

(trans. E. P. Coleridge, 1891)

v. Ἄλκηστις Εὐριπίδου 357 nr. 59:

εἰ δ᾽ Ὀρφέως μοι γλῶσσα καὶ μέλος παρῆν,

ὥστ᾽ ἢ κόρην Δήμητρος ἢ κείνης πόσιν

ὕμνοισι κηλήσαντά σ᾽ ἐξ Ἅιδου λαβεῖν,

κατῆλθον ἄν, καί μ᾽ οὔθ᾽ ὁ Πλούτωνος κύων

οὔθ᾽ οὑπὶ κώπηι ψυχοπομπὸς ἂν Χάρων

ἔσχον, πρὶν ἐς φῶς σὸν καταστῆσαι βίον.

“Ah! If I had the tongue and song of Orpheus so that I might charm Demeter’s Daughter or her Lord, and snatch you back from Hades, I would go down to hell; and neither Pluto’s dog nor Charon, Leader of the Dead, should hinder me until I had brought your life back to the light!”

(trans. Richard Aldington, 1930, but in the Public Domain)

Stemplinger Plagiat in der griech. Literatur 254.


The story of the birth of the Gods: Orphic Theogony.

We know the various qualities and characteristics of the Gods based on metaphorical stories: Mythology.

Dictionary of terms related to ancient Greek mythology: Glossary of Hellenic Mythology.

Introduction to the Thæí (the Gods): The Nature of the Gods.

How do we know there are Gods? Experiencing Gods.