ORPHIC CRITICAL TESTIMONY 170

OTTO KERN

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For links to many more fragments: The Orphic Fragments of Otto Kern.


SUMMARY: This testimony, from the geographer Pausanias, says that Musaeus copied Orpheus in everything.

ORPHIC CRITICAL TESTIMONY 170

Ἑλλάδος Περιήγησις Παυσανίου 10.7.2 (Φωκίς):

Χρυσοθέμιδος δὲ ὕστερον Φιλάμμωνά τε ὠιδῆι μνημονεύουσι νικῆσαι καὶ ἐπ᾽ ἐκείνωι Θάμυριν τὸν Φιλάμμωνος. Ὀρφέα δὲ σεμνολογίαι τῆι ἐπὶ τελεταῖς καὶ ὑπὸ φρονήματος τοῦ ἄλλου καὶ Μουσαῖον τῆι ἐς πάντα μιμήσει τοῦ Ὀρφέως οὐκ ἐθελῆσαί φασιν αὐτοὺς ἐπὶ ἀγῶνι μουσικῆς (sc. in the Pythian Games) ἐξετάζεσθαι.

“After Chrysothemis, says tradition, Philammon won with a song, and after him his son Thamyris. But they say that Orpheus, a proud man and conceited about his mysteries, and Musaeus, who copied Orpheus in everything, refused to submit to the competition (sc. in the Pythian Games) in musical skill.”

(trans. W. H. S. Jones, 1918)


The story of the birth of the Gods: Orphic Theogony.

We know the various qualities and characteristics of the Gods based on metaphorical stories: Mythology.

Dictionary of terms related to ancient Greek mythology: Glossary of Hellenic Mythology.

Introduction to the Thæí (the Gods): The Nature of the Gods.

How do we know there are Gods? Experiencing Gods.